Monster SCALE Summit 2025 — Watch 60+ Sessions Now

Cut Your Costs, Latencies & Cloud Dependencies

See how ScyllaDB differs from DynamoDB in terms of elasticity, latency, and cost efficiency.

Top 3 Reasons to Ditch DynamoDB

Experience It Yourself

See ScyllaDB Alternator in action with our DynamoDB-compatible API.

Try ScyllaDB Alternator Lab

on

ScyllaDB vs DynamoDB: Feature Comparison

Is ScyllaDB the right DynamoDB alternative for you? Compare features and capabilities.

ScyllaDB Product Roadmaps

Pricing
Pricing Efficiency Cache Lock-in Multi-region HA

Pricing Performance

ScyllaDB provides far better and more consistent performance than DynamoDB, with extremely low latencies and better handling of hot partitions, and no read or write limitations based on provisioned cost. While DynamoDB offers throughput guarantees, its latencies, especially p99 latencies, suffer in comparison to ScyllaDB. That’s because ScyllaDB is designed around asynchronous communications and a “shared nothing” shard-per-core architecture, allowing it to take full advantage of underlying modern multi-core, multi-CPU NUMA hardware.

Pricing Provisioned

ScyllaDB Cloud can be deployed either as Provisioned capacity or On Demand pricing models, allowing users flexibility to tackle workload changes across the year. High volume events, such as Holidays or sporting events, can be breezed through by scaling the cluster to adjust to those expected workloads.

Pricing Cost Model

Cost estimated only by server size and data egress charges. No hidden fees for features. Repairs and backups are included by default and can be adjusted to your needs, such as increasing or decreasing backup frequency and/or retention, or changing repairs’ pace.

Efficiency Fast scaling

Instead of focusing on autoscaling based on changing workloads, ScyllaDB allows for extreme scalability by rapidly scaling horizontally or vertically. Adding nodes to the cluster takes minutes with the Tablets technology. The scaling process incrementally adds compute resources to the cluster, increasing its computing power and ensuring lower latencies throughout the process.

Efficiency Server based

ScyllaDB leverages a server-based deployment model, allowing users to understand the capacity of the cluster and adjust according to business needs. It also means the cluster is dedicated to the user’s workload, removing noisy neighbours and other concerns of shared environments. All computing resources are utilized to their full potential by ScyllaDB, efficiently using CPU, memory, disk and network resources.

Efficiency Multiple tables

Save on compute and storage costs by aggregating multiple tables/workloads on the same cluster. As multiple workloads are combined, you can reduce overall TCO with more efficient computing

Efficiency Workload

With Workload Prioritization you can run concurrent applications at varying levels of priority and achieve maximum performance out of the system. You can run OLAP and OLTP workloads concurrently on the same table without interfering with critical path latency.

Efficiency Compression

ScyllaDB compresses datasets by default but also supports multiple compression algorithms with tunable parameters to make compression more efficient for workload specific datasets. As a benefit from compression, disk storage savings are translated to cost savings as the overall storage utilization is decreased.

Cache Integrated in-memory cache

ScyllaDB implements an extremely efficient in-memory cache by default, for all workloads. It leverages OS-level memory to provide an efficient and integrated caching layer.

Cache Built-in cache

No separate API or developer/DBA intervention or external cache is required. Eliminate costs of ever-expanding cache layers in favor of ScyllaDB’s built-in cache.

Cache Replaces external caches

The built-in cache removes any need for an external cache. Eliminate DAX, Memstore, Redis and any other caching layer in favor of ScyllaDB’s efficient built-in cache.

Lock-in Any provider – or Anywhere?

Run on any Public Cloud (AWS, GCP, Azure and others), Hybrid Cloud environments or On-prem. ScyllaDB will leverage the hardware it’s deployed on to its maximum capacity. Run on small to huge sized servers, adequate to your workload.

Lock-in Compatibility

DynamoDB-API and CQL compatible. The DynamoDB API compatibility covers the vast majority of API calls. For the full list, check out the documentation.

Lock-in Cloud integration

Although ScyllaDB is a standalone deployment, it can integrate with serverless applications (such as AWS Lambda functions), k8s management layers (such as GCP’s GKE) and storage buckets for backups. You can also use AWS CloudFormation templates to deploy ScyllaDB on your own hardware.

Multi-region HA Every table can be global

In ScyllaDB, there are no separate charges for global tables, each individually configurable for global or local replication. With tunable Consistency Levels, applications can read/write to local or global consistency levels. Data egress and storage fees apply according to the workload and Replication Factor of the dataset.

Multi-region HA Zero downtime RTO

With Consistency Levels, operations on tables can be Region-local (called LOCAL_QUORUM on ScyllaDB) or Global, similar to DynamoDB Multi-Region strong consistency (MRSC). This gives ScyllaDB users flexibility on choosing the consistency of queries, assessing tradeoffs at the statement level, at both read and write paths. Read global and write local, or vise-versa, you choose!

Multi-region HA High availability

ScyllaDB handles intra-region failures gracefully by replicating data to multi Availability Zones within each Region. This grants 100% uptime even in the unlikely event of losing an AZ. Users have visibility into which Zones the clusters are deployed to, and can leverage Zone-aware drivers to route requests to local AZs to reduce network costs.

Customers Who Switched from DynamoDB to ScyllaDB

Cutting Database Costs and Cloud Dependencies

Yieldmo processes hundreds of billions of ad requests daily with subsecond latency. They adopted DynamoDB for its simplicity and stability, but faced rising costs, suboptimal latencies, and cloud provider lock-in. Hear why and how they migrated with ScyllaDB’s DynamoDB-compatible API.

Watch Video

From Cloud to On-premises

GE Healthcare needed to take their AWS-based AI platform on-premises to run within hospitals’ networks. By moving from DynamoDB to ScyllaDB and leveraging ScyllaDB Alternator, they accomplished this without changing their application.

Read More

Zee Logo

Entertainment for Billions of Viewers

Zee, a leading media and entertainment company that serves nearly 1.3 billion viewers in 190 countries, moved from DynamoDB to ScyllaDB so they can handle an increased volume of database traffic faster and at significantly lower costs.

Read More

digital-turbine

Switching Cloud Providers

Digital Turbine, a mobile app provider, recently entered into a strategic partnership with Google for their Android ecosystem. ScyllaDB enables them to move their DynamoDB workloads as part of this ambitious cloud migration. Digital Turbine used ScyllaDB Alternator to migrate their DynamoDB apps without moving away from the DynamoDB API.

Read More

ScyllaDB is the NoSQL Database of Choice for Companies Large and Small

Hear from the Experts

In this DynamoDB Cost Optimization masterclass, you learn about practical strategies and AWS alternatives from distributed database experts.

Alex Debrie

Author of The DynamoDB Book

Felipe Mendes

Solutions Architect
ScyllaDB Logo 2024 horizontal

Miles Ward

Software Engineer
SADA logo
Discord logo
Strava Logo
Zillow Logo

Ready to Get Started?

Frequently Asked Questions

    • Provisioning: With DynamoDB, you provision individual tables. With ScyllaDB, you provision nodes, which can host multiple tables and workloads.
    • Limits: DynamoDB has a 400KB item size limit and partition access limits. ScyllaDB imposes no item size or partition access limits. 
    • Metrics and AWS Integration: DynamoDB natively integrates with AWS services like CloudWatch. ScyllaDB offers its own Monitoring Stack with DynamoDB-specific dashboards. 
    • Deployment Flexibility: DynamoDB can only be deployed on AWS. ScyllaDB can be deployed anywhere: any cloud, on-prem, Kubernetes, or bare metal.

Use Alternator when:

    • You don’t want to change your existing code
    • You want to try ScyllaDB before doing major code changes

For example, you would want to use Alternator:

    • When you have many independent Lambda services talking to DynamoDB
    • When you rely on a connector that isn’t compatible with the CQL protocol
    • For all other situations, choose CQL. See our protocol comparison for more details.

ScyllaDB is not a pure “drop-in replacement” for DynamoDB because:

    • There are differences between them
    • Since AWS develops DynamoDB privately, new DynamoDB features are not immediately available in ScyllaDB

It’s better to think of ScyllaDB as a “near drop-in replacement.” All database migrations require some changes, but minimal work is required here. For example: Digital Turbine switched from DynamoDB to ScyllaDB in just two weeks.

Also, note that while DynamoDB uses a single endpoint (dynamodb.<region_name>.amazonaws.com). With ScyllaDB Alternator, you can use one of our load balancing libraries or implement a server-side load balancer.

Autoscaling has two main drawbacks:

    • You pay for reserved idle infrastructure
    • The “time to scale” delay can impact the user experience

Autoscaling usually is not required. A small ScyllaDB cluster can handle 10,000-100,000 operations per second. A medium-sized cluster can exceed 1 million operations per second. Instead of autoscaling, it’s best to provision your cluster to handle your peak load. And ScyllaDB’s “tablets” replication to enable fast scaling when necessary.

ScyllaDB uses a row-based cache that matches DAX’s speed but works differently in two key ways:

    1. It uses “read-through” caching (while DAX uses “write-through”)
    2. The cache is built into the main database (while DAX is a separate add-on)

These differences give ScyllaDB:

    • Less write amplification
    • Simpler cache management
    • Lower latency

Migration is usually straightforward:

  1. Copy your DynamoDB table data to ScyllaDB
  2. Use DynamoDB Streams to sync new changes
  3. Update your app to connect to ScyllaDB

There’s also a Spark-based ScyllaDB Migrator to facilitate end-to-end migrations.

If you move to CQL, code refactoring is required. If you use ScyllaDB Alternator, you don’t need to transform data during the migration or change application code.

The ScyllaDB Alternator Compatibility page provides a detailed look at which DynamoDB features aren’t yet available. Remember: Even if a feature isn’t in the DynamoDB API, ScyllaDB might offer another way to do the same thing. If you need a specific missing feature for your project, let us know!

Trending DynamoDB Resources